A pet-safe, powerful and effective taste deterrent that discourages chewing, biting and licking of hot spots, paws and household items such as cages, furniture, power cords, shoes, clothing, bedding and more! Features Powerfully bitter and disgustingly sour Taste deterrent Discourages chewing 100% satisfaction guarantee Ingredients Water (Aqua), Bitter Principals, Sodium Bicarbonate, Malic Acid. Great for Discouraging licking, chewing and gnawing hot spots, paws and household items such as cages, furniture, power cords, shoes, clothing, bedding and more. A pet-safe, powerful and effective taste deterrent that discourages chewing, biting and licking of hot spots, paws and household items such as cages, furniture, power cords, shoes, clothing, bedding and more! Instructions Shake well. Spray directly onto the item or area you wish to prevent chewing/licking (if applying topically to pet\’s paws or body parts, be sure to avoid contact with eyes). Specifications Size: 20 fl oz